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2 cze 2023 · NASA. The longest the Shuttle has stayed in orbit on any single mission is 17.5 days on mission STS-80 in November 1996. Normally, missions may be planned for anywhere from five to 16 days in duration. The smallest crew ever to fly on the Shuttle numbered two people on the first few missions.
The Space Shuttle is a retired, partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program.
Gross liftoff weight of one booster: 571 000 kg. Thrust at liftoff of one booster (at sea level): 12.5 MN. Burn time: 124 s. The Space Transportation System (STS) is the formal name of NASA’s Space Shuttle, consisting of an aircraft-like orbiter, two boosters and a huge external tank.
The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated by NASA (the National Aeronautics and Space Administration). Its official program name was Space Transportation System (STS), taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft of which it was the only item funded for development. [ 1 ]
The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.
355 individual fliers have flown on NASA’s space shuttles. There have been 848 total shuttle fliers (852 including STS-135 crew). People representing 16 different countries have flown on shuttle flights.
This time interval is also where the space shuttle is in the denser (or thicker) part of the atmosphere. During this time, the increasing dynamic pressure (or Q-Bar or simply Q) requires that the engines throttle down to about 70% to prevent damage to the space shuttle.