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The sternalis muscle (TA: musculus sternalis 8), also known as rectus sternalis or parasternalis 7, is an uncommon chest wall accessory muscle and is of uncertain etiology and function. Its importance lies in that it should not be mistaken for a pathological lesion.
22 cze 2023 · The mammographic appearance of the sternalis muscle is variable. Typically it is visible in the medial aspect of the breast on the craniocaudal mammogram and appears as a small soft tissue density/mass abutting the chest wall.
4 maj 2012 · Familiarity with its mammographic appearance and ultrasonographic correlation is essential to avoid confusion with a malignant lesion. In this case report, we describe mammographic and ultrasonographic imaging findings of the sternalis muscle and review the literature.
The sternalis muscle is a normal anatomic variant, present in 6 - 8% of people. It can be misinterpreted as a potentially worrisome mass on a screening mammogram, leading to unnecessary extra views, diagnostic workups and even biopsies.
19 sty 2013 · The sternalis muscle is an unusual variant of the chest wall musculature. It may be visible as a rounded or irregular density on the craniocaudal mammogram along the sternal edge of the film. With improved mammographic positioning it will be seen more frequently.
9 lip 2013 · We studied the appearance of the sternalis muscle on mammography and on CT and MR imaging. To our knowledge, this is the first description of this normal anatomic variant.
1 lip 2022 · The sternalis muscle is perhaps the most cited muscular cause for a mammographic asymmetry, appearing in the inner breast on the CC mammographic projection. The sternalis muscle is superficial and parallel to the sternum and runs perpendicular to the pectoralis major muscle fibers, creating the characteristic round or triangular shaped ...