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16 maj 2019 · A simple heat treatment of austenitization followed by austempering was proposed to obtain ferritic-bainitic/martensitic dual-phase (DP) microstructure with ~18% bainite and ~30% martensite in...
27 cze 2021 · This article reviews the processes, mechanisms, kinetics and microstructure that are achieved with the spheroidized treatment in steels, which are intended to soften the initial structure for...
26 kwi 2024 · Spheroidizing annealing stands as a pivotal heat treatment methodology extensively utilized in metallurgy to augment the machinability, formability, and mechanical characteristics of metallic...
heat treatments applied to steel is the spheroidized treatment, which aims to soften it to improve its cold formability, as well as its machinability. This treatment is applied to both hypoeutectoid medium carbon steels
Spheroidizing is a form of heat treatment of iron-based alloys, which is done at temperatures that are slightly below the critical range and followed by a slow cooling process. The process of spheroidizing is a specific heat treatment of steels, mainly carbon steel.
Spheroidizing is the novel industrial heat treatment employed to improve formability and machinability of medium/high carbon low alloy steels. This exclusive study covers procedure, the effects and possible outcomes of various heat treatments on medium carbon steels.
spheroidization treatment have not been studied to date and the present work aims to deal with this subject. In this regard, the banded ferritic-pearlitic and martensitic microstructures were considered for spheroidization annealing and subsequent intercritical heat treatment of a low carbon steel. 2. Experimental details