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In Spain, gitanos were traditionally Roman Catholics who participated in four of the Church's sacraments (baptism, marriage, confirmation, and extreme unction). They follow traditions such as the cult of the Virgin of El Rocío.
10 maj 2022 · Who are the Gitanos and where did the Gypsies in Spain come from? Originally, these groups of gypsies or Gitanos residing in Spain originated from the Indian subcontinent, particularly northwest India, with the first Roma leaving northwest India between the ninth and fourteenth century.
The one ethnic minority of long standing in Spain is the Roma (Gypsies), who are known in Spain as Gitanos. Their traditional language is Caló. Many of them have assimilated into the mainstream of Spanish society, but others continue to lead their traditional…
Gitanos in Spain, like Gypsies in many other countries, are monolingual speakers of the Language of their own country — in this case, Spanish. In the past Gitanos spoke Cal ó, a speech form characterized by Spanish grammar but containing words of Indic origin.
Like Gypsies elsewhere, Gitanos have historically been the object of elite and artistic interest in subordinate minorities. Often depicted as idealized noble savages and sometimes as depraved beings, Gitanos have embodied the fantasies of both non-Gypsy critics and champions of Spain.
Of the estimated 725,000-750,00 Roma (also known as Gypsies, a name many consider derogatory) in Spain, nearly half of the population lives in Andalusia, with the rest residing primarily in Catalonia, Valencia, and Madrid. A large number of Roma arrived in Spain from Romania after 2002.
An analysis of the case of the Gitanos in Habsburg Spain opens several questions. The secular authorities tried to refuse the restitution of the Gypsies on the grounds of legitimate capture because they were officially thieves ( publici latrones ) by public reputation ( public vox y fama ); therefore, there was no reason for them to enjoy the ...
