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This article describes the physical processes involved in insensible water loss, methods that have been used to estimate insensible water loss or its components, trans-epidermal water loss and respiratory water loss, the major sources of variation in estimations of insensible water loss in newborn infants, the results of these estimations, and ...
1 paź 1982 · This article describes the physical processes involved in insensible water loss, methods that have been used to estimate insensible water loss or its components, trans-epidermal water loss and respiratory water loss, the major sources of variation in estimations of insensible water loss in newborn infants, the results of these estimations, and ...
Recent studies suggest neonates are susceptible to developing FO, and neonatal fluid balance is impacted by multiple factors including functional renal immaturity in the newborn period, physiologic postnatal diuresis and weight loss, and pathologies that require fluid administration.
10 sty 2020 · Fluid lost through the sweat is not insensible as it contains both salt and water. The normal sweat chloride concentration is <40 mmol/l, but in children with cystic fibrosis, a level >60 mmol/l is diagnostic.
30 sty 2017 · Water (i.e. fluid) loss may be sensible (related to the body's intrinsic physiologic functions) or insensible (related to the body's interaction with the extrinsic environment). Sensible fluid losses in neonates occur through voiding and stooling.
7 sie 2024 · Management of neonatal fluid and electrolyte therapy is challenging, as several factors (eg, gestational age, physiological changes in kidney function, and total body water changes) and the clinical setting need to be accounted for while caring for neonates, especially preterm infants.
Preterm birth requires rapid adaptation from a liquid to a gaseous, low humidity environment. There are several ways in which this can be facilitated. The management of sodium and water balance is considered here.
