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The basilica features a stunning display of architectural styles due to various periods of construction and restoration, including Baroque, Gothic, and Renaissance elements. The current façade, designed by Alessandro Galilei, dates back to the 18th century.
The church is the core of the Jesuit sanctuaries of the Society of Jesus. Holy relics, unique sculptures, and magnificent frescoes made it one of the most outstanding art samples of the Baroque style.
The grave of Jesus’ apostle Saint Paul, whom the basilica is named after; A stun-worthy Renaissance-style dome coupled with a breathtaking atrium depicting Jesus and religious stories; Larger-than-life granite columns guiding you through a series of popes’ portraits and depictions of Saint Paul;
Catholic tradition holds that the basilica is the burial site of Saint Peter, chief among Jesus's apostles and also the first Bishop of Rome . Saint Peter's tomb is directly below the high altar of the basilica, also known as the Altar of the Confession . [ 7 ]
17 sty 2013 · Christ is robed in a gold toga edged with purple, the inverse of the toga picta (purple embroidered with gold) reserved for victorious generals, consuls, and emperors. The analogy of Imperial power is used to indicate rule over the realm of heaven, of triumph over death.
The original Constantinian buildings are now known only in plan, but an examination of a still extant early fifth century Roman basilica, the Church of Santa Sabina, helps us to understand the essential characteristics of the early Christian basilica.
On any given day in Rome, the Basilica of St Peter throngs with visitors, and most jostle to see Michelangelo’s famous sculpture of Mary cradling the body of the crucified Jesus.
