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  1. A proportion is a mathematical statement expressing equality of two ratios. [1] [2]: =: a and d are called extremes, b and c are called means. Proportion can be written as =, where ratios are expressed as fractions.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › RatioRatio - Wikipedia

    A statement expressing the equality of two ratios is called a proportion. Consequently, a ratio may be considered as an ordered pair of numbers, a fraction with the first number in the numerator and the second in the denominator, or as the value denoted by this fraction.

  3. In mathematics, the word "proportions" means two ratios put into an equation. [1] Some examples of proportions are: 50 ⁄ 100 = 1 ⁄ 2; 75 ⁄ 100 = 3 ⁄ 4 + x ⁄ 100 = 3 ⁄ 4, where x = 75. In algebra, proportions can be used to solve many common problems about changing numbers.

  4. In mathematics, two sequences of numbers, often experimental data, are proportional or directly proportional if their corresponding elements have a constant ratio. The ratio is called coefficient of proportionality (or proportionality constant) and its reciprocal is known as constant of normalization (or normalizing constant).

  5. A ratio is a relationship between two numbers that defines the quantity of the first in comparison to the second. For example, for most mammals, the ratio of legs to noses is \( 4:1 \), but for humans, the ratio of legs to noses is \( 2:1 \).

  6. A ratio between two or more quantities is a way of measuring their sizes compared to each other. A ratio can be indicated using colon (":") as a separator (as in 1:4:9), [1] or it can be simply expressed as a fraction (as in ). [2][3]

  7. Ratios and proportions. A ratio is a comparison between quantities. A proportion is a set of ratios that are equal. Ratios in a proportion are related to one another by multiplication by some constant. There are a few different ways to express a ratio. For example, the ratio of boys to girls in a class can be expressed as: 2 boys for every 3 girls.

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