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Explore the relationship between polarity and solubility. Determine the solubility of polar and nonpolar solutes, and an ionic solute in different solvents. Prior knowledge: 8.7: Bond Polarity and Electronegativity; 8.8: Bond and Molecular Polarity
- Solubility and Factors Affecting Solubility
Strong solute-solvent attractions equate to greater...
- Solubility and Factors Affecting Solubility
30 sty 2023 · Strong solute-solvent attractions equate to greater solubility while weak solute-solvent attractions equate to lesser solubility. In turn, polar solutes tend to dissolve best in polar solvents while non-polar solutes tend to dissolve best in non-polar solvents.
In this explainer, we will learn how to describe polar and nonpolar solvents. Solubility can be defined as the tendency of one chemical substance to dissolve in a solvent and form a solution. The solute can be a solid, a liquid, or even a gas and the solvent can be made up of almost any type of molecule. Some substances will be soluble in polar ...
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What two factors cause an uneven sharing of electrons within water's covalent bonds?, If a solute dissolves readily in water, you can predict that it is a _____ substance., Examine the scenario.
13 gru 2023 · Solvents that are nonpolar will dissolve nonpolar solutes. Thus water, being polar, is a good solvent for ionic compounds and polar solutes like ethanol (C2H5OH). However, water does not dissolve nonpolar solutes, such as many oils and greases (Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\)).
19 mar 2023 · Sometimes the solubility of a substance in water depends on the relative size of the polar and nonpolar parts of a molecule of the substance. Table 12.2 shows that the series of alcohols gets progressively less soluble in water as the nonpolar end of each alcohol molecule becomes larger.
The relative solubility of a salt or polar compound in water is a balance of two forces: the attraction between atoms of the salt molecule, and the attraction between the ions and the water molecules. Solutions of non-polar solutes in non-polar solvent are driven by London dispersion forces, another type of attraction between molecules.
