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In the flowering plants, an ovary is a part of the female reproductive organ of the flower or gynoecium. Specifically, it is the part of the pistil which holds the ovule (s) and is located above or below or at the point of connection with the base of the petals and sepals .
The ovule is a small structure present in the ovary. It is attached to the placenta by a stalk called a funicle. The funicle provides nourishment to the ovule. On the basis of the relative position of micropyle, body of the ovule, chalaza and funicle, there are six types of ovules.
Central to plant reproduction is the ovary, a vital organ that plays a crucial role in the formation of seeds and fruits. In this article, we will delve into the definition and function of the ovary in plants, exploring its structure, development, and significance in plant breeding and agriculture.
Ovary, in botany, enlarged basal portion of the pistil, the female organ of a flower. The ovary contains one or more ovules, which develop into seeds upon fertilization. The ovary itself will mature into a fruit, either dry or fleshy, that encloses the seeds.
Each ovary contains one or more ovules, which are attached to the ovary wall by a structure known as the placenta. The placenta serves as a connection between the ovule and the ovary, allowing for the transfer of nutrients and other essential substances to the developing seed.
1 wrz 2024 · Definition of Ovule. An ovule is a small structure within the ovary of a plant that contains the female gamete (egg cell) and develops into a seed after fertilization.
11 sty 2021 · The ovule and its developmental successor, the seed, together represent arguably the most significant innovation of seed plants because they represent a developmentally dynamic structure that facilitates an efficient means of reproduction and dispersal in a variety of habitats.
