Search results
3 lis 2023 · The pericardium is the membrane that encloses the heart and the roots of the major heart vessels, consisting of an outer fibrous layer (fibrous pericardium) and an inner double serous membrane layer (serous pericardium).
- Clinical Case
Clinical case: Penetration of the pericardium Author: Prof....
- Musculophrenic Artery
Musculophrenic artery (Arteria musculophrenica) The...
- Dural Venous Sinus
Key facts about dural venous sinuses; Sagittal sinuses:...
- Dermatomes
The term “dermatome” is a combination of two Ancient Greek...
- Transverse Sinus
Transverse sinus (Sinus transversus) The transverse sinus...
- Left Atrium
Basic anatomy of the heart. The heart is at the center of...
- Clinical Case
Pericardium. The heart sits within a fluid-filled cavity called the pericardial cavity. The walls and lining of the pericardial cavity are a special membrane known as the pericardium. Pericardium is a type of serous membrane that produces serous fluid to lubricate the heart and prevent friction between the ever beating heart and its surrounding ...
28 sie 2020 · The pericardium is a fibroserous, fluid filled sack that surrounds the muscular body of the heart and the roots of the great vessels. This article will give an outline of its functions, structure, innervation and its clinical significance.
These diagrams show that the pericardium has, as several other serosal surfaces, a parietal and a visceral component. The parietal pericardium is composed of two layers: a serosal lining (thin red line) and a fibrous sac (thicker yellow line). The visceral pericardium or epicardium is composed of a single layer of serosal investment
3 lis 2023 · The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood around the body by circulating it through the circulatory/vascular system. It is found in the middle mediastinum, wrapped in a two-layered serous sac called the pericardium. The heart is shaped as a quadrangular pyramid, and orientated as if the pyramid has fallen onto one of its sides so that its ...
20 paź 2024 · Page ID. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Describe the location and position of the heart within the body cavity. Describe the internal and external anatomy of the heart. Identify the tissue layers of the heart and pericardium. Compare systemic circulation to pulmonary circulation.
The muscular wall of the heart has three layers. The outermost layer is the epicardium (or visceral pericardium). The epicardium covers the heart, wraps around the roots of the great blood vessels, and adheres the heart wall to a protective sac. The middle layer is the myocardium.
