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For example, an aristocracy is an oligarchy in which the ruling class is made up of aristocrats or nobles. A plutocracy is an oligarchy in which the ruling class is made up of extremely wealthy individuals who use their money to influence policy, typically with the goal of making even more money.
- GINI Coefficient
Countries with the highest and lowest Gini coefficients....
- GINI Coefficient
19 kwi 2023 · In this context, the ‘most similar’ historical, cultural and geo-political background of selected East Asian countries can shed some light on the respective strengths and weaknesses of these regimes and their future role in international politics.
Download Free PDF. Oligarchic Democracy and Democratic Oligarchy in Asian Democratization. Hee Cho. See full PDF download Download PDF. Related papers. Democratization and Conflict. Ömer Faruk Örsün, Resat Bayer. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics.
Some countries — mostly located in Europe and the Americas — are highly democratic: they have elected political leaders, elections are broadly free and fair, and most citizens have the right to vote. Others, especially in Asia, are highly undemocratic. Based on V-Dem, this includes countries such as China, North Korea, and Saudi Arabia.
4 mar 2020 · This chapter explains why, despite some major regime transformations including democratisation, Southeast Asian polities continue to be dominated by oligarchies and place severe limits on political participation and contestation. Using a “Modes of...
26 paź 2021 · This communist superpower simply and peacefully (at least in Europe) vanished into thin air, causing communism as a political and economic system to disappear from much of the world. We were...
As of early 2022, the region’s eleven countries fall into three broad regime categories: Cambodia, Singapore and—according to some studies—the Philippines are examples of “electoral authoritarianism”.
