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Normal urine is pale yellow to light amber and is generally clear to slightly cloudy. Urine that is dark yellow usually suggests the pet needs a drink of water or may be dehydrated.
12 paź 2020 · Normal cats produce 18-28 ml/kg/day of urine (5-60 ml/kg/day in kittens); polyuria has a urine concentration of more than 40 ml/kg/day . Normal dogs produce 20-100 ml/kg/day of urine .
Your veterinarian can diagnose many common problems with the urinary system by taking a history of how your dog has acted in the days prior to its becoming sick, performing a physical examination, and performing tests on the dog’s blood and urine.
10 sty 2004 · Normal values may be 0 to 3/hpf in urine collected by cystocentesis. Increased numbers (pyuria) supports the presence of inflammation (cystitis). • Erythrocytes (red blood cells). Normal urine may have a few red cells (0 to 3/hpf). Increased numbers indicate inflammation or hemorrhage.
Normal urine is typically transparent and yellow or amber on visual inspection. The intensity of color is in part related to the volume of urine collected and concentration of urine produced; therefore, it should be interpreted in context of urine specific gravity.
Normal urine pH in dogs and cats ranges from 5.0 to 7.5 and varies with type of diet, collection time (eg, postfasting vs post-prandial), and systemic acid-base status. Urine dipstick pH measurement approximates urine pH and is estimated to the nearest 0.5 pH unit.
PET OWNER VERSION. The Urinary System of Dogs. By Sherry Lynn Sanderson, DVM, PhD, DACVIM-SAIM, DACVIM-Nutrition. Reviewed/Revised Jun 2018. Urinary system in male dogs. Urinary system in female dogs.
