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  1. Atoms are electrically neutral if they contain the same number of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons. When the numbers of these subatomic particles are not equal, the atom is electrically charged and is called an ion.

  2. 11 wrz 2018 · A neutral atom must contain the same number of positive and negative charges, so the number of protons equals the number of electrons. Therefore, the atomic number also indicates the number of electrons in an atom. The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is called its mass number (A).

  3. Write and interpret symbols that depict the atomic number, mass number, and charge of an atom or ion. Define the atomic mass unit and average atomic mass. Calculate average atomic mass and isotopic abundance. The development of modern atomic theory revealed much about the inner structure of atoms.

  4. A neutral atom must contain the same number of positive and negative charges, so the number of protons equals the number of electrons. Therefore, the atomic number also indicates the number of electrons in an atom. The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is called its mass number (A).

  5. Symbolic Representation of Ions. Atoms are electrically neutral if they contain the same number of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons.

  6. An atomic symbol consists of three parts represented as: The mass number is the sum of the number of neutrons and protons. Atomic number is the number of protons. The electrical charge represents the net gain (for anions) or loss (for cations) of electrons. X represents the alphabetical symbol.

  7. 29 lip 2022 · Atoms are electrically neutral if they contain the same number of positively charged protons and negatively charged electrons. When the numbers of these subatomic particles are not equal, the atom is electrically charged and is called an ion. The charge of an atom is defined as follows: Atomic charge = number of protons − number of electrons

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