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Definition and Usage. The IF () function returns a value if a condition is TRUE, or another value if a condition is FALSE. Syntax. IF (condition, value_if_true, value_if_false) Parameter Values. Technical Details. More Examples. Example. Return 5 if the condition is TRUE, or 10 if the condition is FALSE: SELECT IF(500<1000, 5, 10);
IF(type = 'P', amount, amount * -1) as amount. FROM report. See https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/flow-control-functions.html. Additionally, you could handle when the condition is null. In the case of a null amount: SELECT id, IF(type = 'P', IFNULL(amount,0), IFNULL(amount,0) * -1) as amount. FROM report.
The IF statement can have THEN, ELSE, and ELSEIF clauses, and it is terminated with END IF. If a given search_condition evaluates to true, the corresponding THEN or ELSEIF clause statement_list executes. If no search_condition matches, the ELSE clause statement_list executes.
Summary. Use IF...THEN statement to conditionally execute a block of statements based on the evaluation of a specified condition. Use IF...THEN...ELSE statement to execute a block of statements if a specified condition is true and an alternative block of statements if the condition is false.
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11 lip 2024 · The IF () function in MySQL is a powerful tool that allows you to implement conditional logic directly within your SQL queries. It takes three parameters: a condition to evaluate, a value to return if the condition is true, and a value to return if the condition is false.
MySQL IF function is one of the MySQL control flow functions that returns a value based on a condition. The IF function is sometimes referred to as IF ELSE or IF THEN ELSE function. The syntax of the MySQL IF function is as follows: IF(expr,if_true_expr,if_false_expr) Code language: SQL (Structured Query Language) (sql)