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ALTER TABLE child_table_name ADD FOREIGN KEY (child_table_column) REFERENCES parent_table_name(parent_table_column); child_table_name is that table in which we want to add constraint. child_table_column is that table column in which we want to add foreign key.
10 lut 2010 · In MySQL, there is no need to give a symbolic name to foreign key constraints. If a name is not given, InnoDB creates a unique name automatically. In any case, this is the convention that I use: fk_[referencing table name]_[referenced table name]_[referencing field name] Example:
The FOREIGN KEY constraint is used to prevent actions that would destroy links between tables. A FOREIGN KEY is a field (or collection of fields) in one table, that refers to the PRIMARY KEY in another table.
Add Foreign Key using ALTER TABLE. The following SQL command adds a Foreign Key to an existing table. ALTER TABLE Subject ADD FOREIGN KEY (StudentID) REFERENCES Student(StudentID); Drop foreign key MySQL. For dropping a Foreign key from a MySQL table, you need to know the name of the foreign key first.
You can add a foreign key constraint to an existing table using the following ALTER TABLE syntax: ALTER TABLE tbl_name ADD [CONSTRAINT [symbol]] FOREIGN KEY [index_name] (col_name, ...) REFERENCES tbl_name (col_name,...) [ON DELETE reference_option] [ON UPDATE reference_option]
To allow naming of a FOREIGN KEY constraint, and for defining a FOREIGN KEY constraint on multiple columns, use the following SQL syntax: MySQL / SQL Server / Oracle / MS Access: ALTER TABLE Orders. ADD CONSTRAINT FK_PersonOrder.
In this article, we introduced what foreign keys are, the rules for foreign keys, and how to use them in MySQL. In relational databases, foreign keys are used to define a constrained relationship between two entities. Foreign keys are useful for ensuring data integrity.
