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The FOREIGN KEY constraint is used to prevent actions that would destroy links between tables. A FOREIGN KEY is a field (or collection of fields) in one table, that refers to the PRIMARY KEY in another table.
ALTER TABLE child_table_name ADD FOREIGN KEY (child_table_column) REFERENCES parent_table_name(parent_table_column); child_table_name is that table in which we want to add constraint. child_table_column is that table column in which we want to add foreign key.
The following SQL command adds a Foreign Key to an existing table. ALTER TABLE Subject ADD FOREIGN KEY (StudentID) REFERENCES Student(StudentID); Drop foreign key MySQL. For dropping a Foreign key from a MySQL table, you need to know the name of the foreign key first. You can get the name of the foreign key by show create table command as follows.
5.6.6 Using Foreign Keys. MySQL supports foreign keys, which permit cross-referencing related data across tables, and foreign key constraints, which help keep the related data consistent. A foreign key relationship involves a parent table that holds the initial column values, and a child table with column values that reference the parent column ...
The essential syntax for a defining a foreign key constraint in a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE statement includes the following: [CONSTRAINT [symbol]] FOREIGN KEY. [index_name] (col_name, ...) REFERENCES tbl_name (col_name,...) [ON DELETE reference_option] [ON UPDATE reference_option] reference_option:
The FOREIGN KEY constraint is a key used to link two tables together. A FOREIGN KEY is a field (or collection of fields) in one table that refers to the PRIMARY KEY in another table. The following SQL creates a FOREIGN KEY on the "PersonID" column when the "Orders" table is created:
Summary: in this tutorial, you will learn about MySQL foreign key and how to create, drop, and disable a foreign key constraint. Introduction to MySQL foreign key. A foreign key is a column or group of columns in a table that links to a column or group of columns in another table.
