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Montane ecosystems refer to any ecosystem found in mountains. Dense forests are common in areas of moderate elevations. Know the types of Montane Forests of India for UPSC 2024 exam - Wet Temperate, temperate and alpine forest in India.
The natural vegetation in the mountain forests in India is highly influenced by climate and elevation. In the Middle Himalayas at elevations between 1520 m and 3660 m, the natural vegetation consists of several species of Pine, Oak, Rhododendron, Poplar, Walnut and Larch.
5 cze 2024 · Montane forests, also known as mountain forests, are unique ecosystems found at high altitudes. These forests are found in cooler climates and on rugged terrains, offering a contrast to the tropical and subtropical forests commonly found in the lowlands of India.
Natural vegetation refers to a plant community, which has grown naturally without human aid and has been left undisturbed by humans for a long time. This is termed as a virgin vegetation. Thus, cultivated crops and fruits, orchards form part of vegetation but not natural vegetation.
24 cze 2024 · India’s natural vegetation is rich and varied, influenced by climate and soil diversity. From lush tropical forests to arid thorn forests, each biome supports unique flora and fauna . Understanding these ecosystems is essential for environmental conservation and sustainable development.
The Himalayas, geologically young and structurally fold mountains stretch over the northern borders of India. These mountain ranges run in a west-east direction from the Indus to the Brahmaputra. The Himalayas represent the loftiest and one of the most rugged mountain barriers of the world.
tundra vegetation. The southern mountain forests include the forests found in three distinct areas of Peninsular India viz; the W ester n Ghats, the Vindhyas and the Nilgiris. As they are closer to the tropics, and only 1,500 m above the sea level, vegetation is temperate in the higher regions, and subtropical on the lower regions
