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Morphine, formerly also called morphia, [14] is an opiate that is found naturally in opium, a dark brown resin produced by drying the latex of opium poppies (Papaver somniferum). It is mainly used as an analgesic (pain medication).
Opioids are a class of drugs that derive from, or mimic, natural substances found in the opium poppy plant. Opioids work in the brain to produce a variety of effects, including pain relief. As a class of substances, they act on opioid receptors to produce morphine -like effects. [2][3]
Extended-release (or slow-release) formulations of morphine are those whose effect last substantially longer than bare morphine, availing for, e.g., one administration per day.
8 kwi 2024 · Morphine is an opioid pain-relieving medication that usually provides significant pain relief for short-term or chronic pain. Morphine belongs to a class of medications called opiate (narcotic) analgesics.
22 maj 2023 · Morphine is considered the classic opioid analgesic with which other painkillers are compared. Like other medications in this class, morphine has an affinity for delta, kappa, and mu-opioid receptors.
Brand names: MST, Zomorph, Sevredol, Morphgesic, MXL, Oramorph. Find out how morphine treats severe pain and how to take it. NHS medicines information on morphine – what it's used for, side effects, dosage and who can take it.
Easy-to-read patient leaflet for Morphine Immediate-Release Tablets and Capsules. Includes indications, proper use, special instructions, precautions, and possible side effects. Skip to main content