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  1. Zygosity refers to the genetic makeup of the pregnancy, or the number of zygotes that become fertilized leading to a multiple birth. Twins, in rarer cases triplets, quadruplets (four), quintuplets (five), arising from a single fertilized ovum are termed monozygotic (MZ).

  2. 7 sty 2021 · We first estimated the number of discordant postzygotic mutations in pairs of monozygotic twins (381 twin pairs; 2 triplets) by comparing sequence variation in somatic tissues (1 adipose, 204...

  3. the pregnancy, or the number of zygotes that become fertilized leading to a multiple birth. Twins, in rarer cases triplets, quadru-plets (four), quintuplets (ve), arising from a single fertilized ovum are termed mono-zygotic (MZ). The rst identical quintuplets known to have survived their infancy were the Canadian Dionne quintuplets, all ve of

  4. 1 sty 2020 · A closer look at the frequencies of the East Flanders Prospective Twin Survey (Derom and Derom, 2005), where genetic assessment of zygosity is nearly 100%, reveals that 44% of spontaneous twins are monozygotic, compared to 16% of spontaneous triplets. However, when one counts the number of zygotes that underwent splitting, one should also count ...

  5. 10 lip 2024 · Monozygotic (MZ) twins are believed to arise from the fission of a single fertilized embryo at different stages. Monochorionic MZ twins, who share one chorion, originate from the splitting of the inner cell mass (ICM) within a single blastocyst.

  6. 13 sty 2021 · A new study in Nature Genetics used whole-genome sequencing of monozygotic twins, their parents, partners and offspring to identify and characterize early developmental mutations, as well as the...

  7. 1 sty 2022 · 1. Monozygotic (MZ)—a conceptus resulting from the union of one ovum and one sperm, which divides into two beings within the first two weeks of gestation. 2. Dizygotic (DZ)—two embryos produced by the union of two separate spermatozoa joining with two discrete ova (gametes).