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30 paź 2023 · The auditory ossicles are a chain of three small bones located in the middle ear. From lateral to medial, these are called the malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and the stapes (stirrup). Although they are the three smallest bones in the human body, they are extremely important components of the auditory pathway.
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Diagram of the outer, middle, and inner ear. H, hammer: A. anvil: S, stirrup. The dashed outlines near H, A, and S show the extreme positions to which they can be driven as the eardrum oscillates.
Structure. Ossicles. The middle ear contains three tiny bones known as the ossicles: malleus, incus, and stapes. The ossicles were given their Latin names for their distinctive shapes; they are also referred to as the hammer, anvil, and stirrup, respectively.
31 sty 2008 · The hammer, anvil and stirrup—also known as the malleus, incus, and stapes, respectively, and collectively, as "middle ear ossicles"—are the smallest bones in the human body.
hammer (malleus) anvil (incus) stirrup (stapes) eardrum. hammer (malleus) anvil (incus) stirrup (stapes) eardrum outer ear ear canal middle ear eardrum inner ear semicircular canals cochlea eustachian tube middle ear cavity. Author. wgreen. Created Date. 4/17/2014 12:22:22 PM.
The term "ossicle" literally means "tiny bone". Though the term may refer to any small bone throughout the body, it typically refers to the malleus, incus, and stapes (hammer, anvil, and stirrup) of the middle ear.
• The Primary function of the middle ear is to conduct sound waves through the tympanic membrane to the cochlear via the ear bones. • The 3 smallest bones in the body are in the middle ear, the are called the hammer (malleus), anvil (incus) and stirrup (stapes). • These bones are collectively known as the ossicles. Sound waves cause them ...