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8 paź 2024 · This paper comprehensively reviews the development and latest progress of ocean temperature prediction models based on deep learning. We first provide a formulaic definition for ocean temperature prediction and a brief overview of deep learning models widely used in this field.
1 lis 2018 · Marine organisms are mostly ectotherms, and water has a greater thermal conductivity than air (Cossins and Bowler, 1987). This suggests that the biological pump may be sensitive to increasing ocean temperature via temperature-induced increases in respiration and photosynthesis rates, and changes in nutrient biogeochemical cycling.
6 sie 2024 · To estimate organismal sensitivity of ectotherms (i.e. microbes, algae, and animals whose body temperatures depend upon ocean temperature), we computed the corresponding range of biological rates (such as metabolic rate or photosynthesis) for each time span, assuming an exponential relationship.
18 kwi 2016 · Here, we review evidence for the responses of marine life to recent climate change across ocean regions, from tropical seas to polar oceans. We consider observed changes in calcification rates, demography, abundance, distribution, and phenology of marine species.
29 wrz 2022 · To determine the concurrent effects of changes in temperature and nutrient availability on tropical and subtropical phytoplankton communities, we conducted four microcosm experiments across the...
1 gru 2023 · Changes in ocean stratification due to warming have significant impacts on marine ecosystems, as well as on weather and climate patterns. For example, it can affect the distribution of nutrients and dissolved gases, impacting the growth of marine organisms and the ocean's chemistry.
27 cze 2023 · ΦA models highlight that the temperature where oxygen supply is greatest shifts cooler when water loses oxygen or organisms grow larger, providing a mechanistic explanation for observed...