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Aromatic foods such as garlic, alcohol, high-fat diets and ketosis (diabetic ketoacidosis), as well as nitrates, chloral hydrate and iodine-containing drugs, are examples of products that reach the lungs through the circulation and are released through expired air .
16 cze 2017 · For example, a quantitative exhaled breath analysis using gas chromatography-linked mass spectrometry (GC/MS), comparing 17 patients with periodontal diseases with 14 cases of physiological morning halitosis, revealed increased VSC production associated with gum bleeding and periodontal pocket depth in periodontal cases (Yaegaki & Sanada, 1992 b).
10 gru 2021 · In extraoral halitosis, the malodor is emitted from the nasal, paranasal, laryngeal, or pulmonary regions and can be caused by serious diseases like diabetes, metabolic disorders, and kidney and liver diseases.
8 wrz 2022 · For this reason, the diagnosis, treatment and clinical management of halitosis often require a multidisciplinary team approach. This comprehensive review revisits the etiology of halitosis as well as standard and novel treatment that may contribute to higher clinical success.
Respiratory system problems, gastrointestinal disease, hepatic disease, hematological or endocrine system disorders and metabolic conditions can all be the causes of halitosis. Respiratory system problems can be divided into upper and lower respiratory tract problems.
9 gru 2021 · Halitosis is characterized by an unpleasant odor in exhaled breath . The causes of halitosis are numerous and include poor oral hygiene, periodontal diseases, dry mouth, cigarette smoking (CS)/tobacco use, alcohol consumption, dietary habits, diabetes, and obesity.
14 paź 2019 · Halitosis, an offensive breath odour, has multiple sources and negative impacts on people’s social interactions and quality of life. It is important for health care professionals, including general physicians and dental professionals, to understand its aetiology and risk factors in order to diagnose and treat patients appropriately.
