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The jungle cat (Felis chaus), also called reed cat and swamp cat, is a medium-sized cat native from the Eastern Mediterranean region and the Caucasus to parts of Central, South and Southeast Asia. It inhabits foremost wetlands like swamps, littoral and riparian areas with dense vegetation.
Jungle cats primarily prey on animals that weigh less than 1 kg and commonly consume rodents, lizards, snakes, frogs, birds, hare, fish, insects, livestock, and even fruit during the winter. Rodents are its primary prey item, however, which provides up to 70% of its daily energy intake.
Jungle Cats have been found mummified in tombs in Egypt and been depicted in ancient wall art. The Jungle Cat typically hunts early in the morning or late in the afternoon, so un-like most wild cats are not nocturnal.
The Jungle cat (Felis chaus) is a medium-sized cat. Its name comes from the Caucasus Mountains, the place this cat was first discovered. In Asia, it is the Jungle cat, but in Africa, it is commonly named Reed cat or Swamp cat, due to its preference for wet habitats.
15 wrz 2023 · How rare is this cat? The International Species Information Service lists 64 worldwide, with 9 being in the U.S. Information reprinted With Permission from the IUCN Wild Cats Book. See Conservation Work Funded By Big Cat Rescue here: 2023 Saving Jungle Cats
The Jungle Cat plays a significant ecological role within its native habitats across South and Southeast Asia, as well as parts of the Middle East. As an apex predator, it helps regulate prey populations, contributing to the balance and stability of its ecosystem.
Contrary to the nocturnal habits of many wild cats, jungle cats are primarily diurnal, with peak activity occurring during the cooler hours of the morning and late afternoon. This adaptation allows them to exploit a niche where competition with nocturnal predators is minimized.