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23 paź 2020 · Carbon isotopes, 14 C and 13 C, in atmospheric CO 2 are changing in response to fossil fuel emissions and other human activities. Future simulations using different SSPs show continued changes in isotopic ratios that depend on fossil fuel emissions and, for 13 C, BECCS.
17 sty 2018 · Atmospheric effects must be taken into account when interpreting terrestrial stable carbon isotopes, with important implications for past environments and climates, and understanding plant ...
1 gru 2019 · TDLAS measures the mixing ratios of stable isotopes of carbon dioxide in the air (e.g., the isotopologues, 12 C 16 O 2, 13 C 16 O 2 and 16 O 12 C 18 O) by comparing the infrared absorption of sample and reference gases in a specific absorption line of the spectrum (Santos et al., 2012).
1. Introduction. Carbon isotopes are present in the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere in ratios of approximately 99% 12C/C, 1% 13C/C, and 1 × 10−1214C/C. 12C and 13C are stable isotopes while 14C is a radioactive isotope called radiocarbon.
1 sty 2004 · Isotopic analyses of CO 2 and CH 4 provide key tools for better understanding global budgets of these trace gases. This chapter discusses two different methods for measuring carbon and oxygen isotopes in atmospheric CO 2 and a method for measuring carbon isotopes in atmospheric CH 4.
17 lis 2023 · Isotopic measurements provide valuable information about the origin of greenhouse gases — as carbon dioxide levels increase, there is a corresponding shift towards lighter isotopic composition similar to that of fossil fuels.
26 lut 2016 · Each of the processes by which carbon is transferred from one reservoir to another causes fractionation of the stable carbon isotope to some degree. Thus, measurements of δ 13 C(atm) can be very useful in understanding both longer- and shorter-term changes in the global carbon cycle.