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Ischemia is a vascular disease involving an interruption in the arterial blood supply to a tissue, organ, or extremity that, if untreated, can lead to tissue death. It can be caused by embolism, thrombosis of an atherosclerotic artery, or trauma.
The following is an alphabetical list of medical prefixes and suffixes, along with their meanings, origins, and English examples.
Ischemia is almost always caused by blockage of an artery, usually due to atherosclerotic plaque. Myocardial ischemia is also caused by blood clots (which tend to form on plaque), artery spasms or contractions, or any of these factors combined.
The medical term for this is ischemia, meaning “blood condition of holding back,” which has the suffix-emia (“blood condition”) and the combining form isch/o (“to hold back”). When ischemia occurs and is not corrected right away, it results in necrosis .
UPDATED: The term [ischemia] arises from the Greek word [ισχαιμία], meaning "to slow down the flow of blood". The root portion arises from the Greek [σφίγγω] meaning "to constrict" or "to stop". The uffix is [-emia] from the Greek (ema) meaning blood. Another potential origin is the Greek word [ischanein], meaning " to keep at bay ...
Ischemia is a condition in which blood flow is stopped or reduced to a part of the body, which causes the part of the body to not get enough oxygen. Ischemia can affect any part of the body like the heart, brain, legs, and intestines. Treatment for ischemia depends on the type. Ischemia is a serious condition and can be fatal.
11 lip 2024 · noun. is· che· mia i-ˈskē-mē-ə. : deficient supply of blood to a body part (such as the heart or brain) that is due to obstruction of the inflow of arterial blood. ischemic. i-ˈskē-mik. adjective. Examples of ischemia in a Sentence.