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In response to the situation, in 1962 the government of India launched the National Smallpox Eradication Program (NSEP) with a focus on mass vaccination of the population. It poured money into the vaccine manufacturing industry and hired healthcare workers to perform inoculations.
13 gru 2020 · Due to high density and contacts number, a smallpox outbreak could infect hundreds of thousands of people in Mumbai in a very short time and, unless it is quickly controlled, it can easily spread to the rest of India and globally.
The 1974 smallpox epidemic in India infected 188,000 people, leading to the deaths of 31,000 Indians. [1] The media reported the smallpox epidemic as the most severe. [2] However, the claim is debatable due to improvements in reporting since the epidemics of 1875 and 1967. [3]
Smallpox has had a major impact on world history, not least because indigenous populations of regions where smallpox was non-native, such as the Americas and Australia, were rapidly and greatly reduced by smallpox (along with other introduced diseases) during periods of initial foreign contact, which helped pave the way for conquest and coloniza...
With a fatality rate of 30%, smallpox has killed millions of people over the last 3,000 years and abruptly altered history. Ramses V of Egypt (1145 BCE) was a notable early victim. Elsewhere, European royal dynastic succession was affected by heirs surviving (or not) the disease.
Smallpox is the only human disease that has been successfully eradicated. 1 It is an infectious disease caused by the variola virus, and was a major cause of mortality in the past, with historic records of outbreaks across the world.
Smallpox Eradication in India, 1972-1977. Zero smallpox. In May 1975, the very last case of smallpox was found in India. For the next two years, searches and active surveillance were continued to ensure there were no hidden smallpox pockets.