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  1. 10 lis 2011 · The topics covered in this introductory article include: innate and acquired immunity, passive and active immunization and immunopathologies, such as hypersensitivity reactions, autoimmunity and immunodeficiency. The immune system: innate and adaptive immunity.

  2. 17 paź 2022 · Key points. Trained immunity is a functional state of the innate immune system that is characterized by long-term epigenetic and metabolic reprogramming of cells associated with potent immune...

  3. 12 wrz 2018 · Beyond structural and chemical barriers to pathogens, the immune system has two fundamental lines of defense: innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is the first immunological mechanism for fighting against an intruding pathogen.

  4. 2 maj 2024 · We describe the contribution of innate and adaptive immune cells, inflammatory modulators and antibodies to influenza virus-specific immunity, inflammation and immunopathology.

  5. 4 lip 2023 · 10.1 Introduction. There are continuous advances in our current understanding of the immune system and how it functions to protect the body from infection. Given the complex nature of this subject, it is beyond the scope of this chapter to provide an in-depth review of all aspects of immunology.

  6. 12 wrz 2018 · Beyond structural and chemical barriers to pathogens, the immune system has two fundamental lines of defense: innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is the first immunological mechanism for fighting against an intruding pathogen.

  7. Here, the authors describe how the outcome is influenced by virus properties, the circumstances of infection and host factors, such as immune regulatory mechanisms and genetic susceptibility....

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