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12 wrz 2018 · Beyond structural and chemical barriers to pathogens, the immune system has two fundamental lines of defense: innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is the first immunological mechanism for fighting against an intruding pathogen.
In basic terms, the immune system has two lines of defense: innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is the first immunological, non-specific (antigen-independent) mechanism for fighting against an intruding pathogen. It is a rapid ...
10 lis 2011 · In this review we explore the defining characteristics of the innate immune system, and through more detailed examples, we highlight recent breakthroughs that have advanced our understanding of...
4 lip 2023 · This chapter provides an introduction to the main components and functions of the immune system and its role in both health and disease. It deals with concepts of innate and adaptive immunities, the role of T and B cells and antigen-presenting cells, and antibody-mediated and cell-mediated immunities.
It covers the core skills and knowledge expected of an immunology nurse working towards expert practice, from newly entering into the speciality to undertaking nurse-led clinics. Download the competency framework here. This document was first published in May 2023.
Immunology nursing plays a vital role in the healthcare system, providing essential support to individuals with immune-related conditions. The complexity and diversity of immunological disorders necessitate specialised knowledge and skills, demanding a highly competent nursing workforce.
Immunopathology, which we define as an inappropriate immune response to an infection, can cause harm to the host in different ways. If the response is weak (immunodeficiency), immunopathology could take the form of pathogen proliferation.