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Hiperkapnia (ang. hypercapnia) – u człowieka stan patologicznie podwyższonego ciśnienia parcjalnego dwutlenku węgla (pCO 2) we krwi [1] powyżej 45 mm Hg (6,0 kPa). Przyczyny. Możliwe przyczyny hiperkapnii [2]:
- Hipokapnia
Hipokapnia, hipokarbia (hypocapnia, hypocarbia) – stan...
- Hipokapnia
Hypercapnia is a hazard of underwater diving associated with breath-hold diving, scuba diving, particularly on rebreathers, and deep diving where it is associated with increased breathing gas density due to the high ambient pressure.
Hiperkapnia jest to stan, w którym ciśnienie parcjalne dwutlenku węgla w naszej krwi jest zwiększone. Hiperkapnia pojawia się, gdy w powietrzu, którym oddychamy, jest zbyt duże stężenie dwutlenku węgla oraz gdy powstaje on w naszym organizmie podczas przemian metabolicznych.
A drop in the oxygen carried in the blood is known as hypoxemia; a rise in arterial carbon dioxide levels is called hypercapnia. Respiratory failure is classified as either Type 1 or Type 2, based on whether there is a high carbon dioxide level, and can be acute or chronic.
24 lip 2023 · Hypercapnia is the elevation in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) above 45 mm Hg. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a metabolic product of the many cellular processes within the body to process lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins.
Exclusively caused by alveolar hypoventilation. Results from decrease in respiratory rate, tidal volume, or increase in dead space.
20 lis 2020 · Here, we review the current understanding of hypercapnia effects on gene transcription and consequent cellular and tissue functions. Keywords: carbon dioxide, hypercapnia, transcriptional regulation, cellular and tissue function, lung, skeletal muscles, innate immune system.
