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27 gru 2016 · Normal gait requires concentric, eccentric, and isometric contractions of the foot, ankle, knee, hip, and trunk as well as training to maintain an upright posture. 1 Walking involves the alternating action of the two lower extremities.
3 lut 2010 · During the last century, approximately 30 hypotheses have been constructed to explain the evolution of the human upright posture and locomotion. The most important and recent ones are discussed here.
7 cze 2016 · Upright posture is the normal standing posture for humans. Although upright posture allows one to see farther and provides freedom to move the arms, it does have disadvantages. It places greater stress on the lower limbs, pelvis, and spine; reduces stability; and increases the work of the heart. 2 If the upright posture is correct, minimal ...
12 wrz 2016 · Good erect posture requires an understanding of the vertebral column’s structure and function as well as the basic principles of maintaining an upright stance. It also demands the ability to observe and assess posture so as to recognize common postural habits, faults and movement patterns.
6 sie 2012 · Today, we look at the most fundamental human characteristic: walking upright. Walking upright on two legs is the trait that defines the hominid lineage: Bipedalism separated the first...
1 sie 2023 · In modern human walking, efficiency depends on extended postures of the hip and knee. This produces characteristic, double-humped vGRF curves which show a heel strike transient, and out-of-phase oscillations of the potential and kinetic energies of the body centre of gravity.
20 lut 2024 · The upright posture is said to have enabled long-distance running and greater flexibility in locomotion. A quadruped will destroy us over a hundred yards, but we perform well as cross-country...