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1 dzień temu · The heart is located in the thoracic cavity medial to the lungs and posterior to the sternum. On its superior end, the base of the heart is attached to the aorta, pulmonary arteries and veins, and the vena cava. The inferior tip of the heart, known as the apex, rests just superior to the diaphragm.
10 mar 2015 · The heart is a mostly hollow, muscular organ composed of cardiac muscles and connective tissue that acts as a pump to distribute blood throughout the body’s tissues.
2 paź 2024 · This interactive atlas of human heart anatomy is based on medical illustrations and cadaver photography. The user can show or hide the anatomical labels which provide a useful tool to create illustrations perfectly adapted for teaching.
2 dni temu · In humans, the heart is situated between the two lungs and slightly to the left of center, behind the breastbone. It rests on the diaphragm, the muscular partition between the chest and the abdominal cavity.
The muscular wall of the heart has three layers. The outermost layer is the epicardium (or visceral pericardium). The epicardium covers the heart, wraps around the roots of the great blood vessels, and adheres the heart wall to a protective sac. The middle layer is the myocardium.
3 lis 2023 · Heart anatomy. The heart has five surfaces: base (posterior), diaphragmatic (inferior), sternocostal (anterior), and left and right pulmonary surfaces. It also has several margins: right, left, superior, and inferior: The right margin is the small section of the right atrium that extends between the superior and inferior vena cava.
11 cze 2024 · Understanding its basic anatomy is crucial to understanding how it functions. This article provides a comprehensive look at the heart's structure with a detailed, labeled diagram and realistic photos, guiding you through each part and its role in the circulatory system.