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5 cze 2018 · In review 1, studies reported on the association between HIV and incident HPV infection for infection with HPV (N = 13), HR‐HPV (N = 10), LR‐HPV (N = 2), single HPV nonavalent vaccine type (N = 8) and by number of HPV types acquired (N = 2).
HPV infection and HIV acquisition in women. Averbach[], Low[] and Smith-McCune[] et al increased risk of HIV acquisition associated with infection with any HPV genotype compared to no HPV infection in women.The point estimate from all three were consistent with a harmful effect of HPV infection (aHR=1.71, aHR=2.40 and aHR=2.26 respectively) although the association was only statistically ...
HIV-related immunodeficiency has complex effects on female genital HPV, which include increased risks of infection, multiple types, persistence, reactivation and the risk to develop pre-invasive and invasive disease.
Here we review current insights into how HPV infection and the generation of anti-HPV immunity contribute to higher HIV transmission rates, and the impact of HPV on mucosal inflammation, immune cell trafficking, and epithelial barrier function.
19 lis 2019 · Here we study associations between HPV and HIV acquisition and relate these to vaginal cytokine profiles in an observational cohort of women at high risk of HIV infection (CAPRISA 004, n =...
HIV-positive women have higher human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and cervical cancer (CC) incidence than HIV-negative women, partly due to HIV’s modifying effect on HPV pathogenesis. We synthesized the literature on the impact of HIV on HPV natural history.
These results provide evidence for synergistic HIV and HPV interactions of clinical and public health relevance. HPV vaccination may directly benefit PLHIV, and help control both HPV and HIV at the population level in high prevalence settings.
