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HPV infection and HIV acquisition in women. Averbach[], Low[] and Smith-McCune[] et al increased risk of HIV acquisition associated with infection with any HPV genotype compared to no HPV infection in women.The point estimate from all three were consistent with a harmful effect of HPV infection (aHR=1.71, aHR=2.40 and aHR=2.26 respectively) although the association was only statistically ...
5 cze 2018 · The association between HIV and HPV for grouped HPV types ([any]HPV, HR‐HPV or LR‐HPV) could be measured in the study using one of three different units of analysis for HPV: individual‐level, type‐level, or visit‐level.
1 lut 2018 · HIV–HPV interactions should influence public health decisions towards prioritising large-scale prepubertal HPV-vaccine roll-out, secondary cervical cancer prevention and early detection programmes for HIV-infected women and early initiation of ART.
HIV-HPV interactions should influence public health decisions towards prioritising large-scale prepubertal HPV-vaccine roll-out, secondary cervical cancer prevention and early detection programmes for HIV-infected women and early initiation of ART.
HIV-positive women have higher human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and cervical cancer (CC) incidence than HIV-negative women, partly due to HIV’s modifying effect on HPV pathogenesis. We synthesized the literature on the impact of HIV on HPV natural history.
Herein, the main epidemiological features and clinical implications of HIV and HPV coinfection are reviewed, focusing mainly on the relationship between HIV immune status and HPV-related diseases and the current strategies used to reduce the burden of HPV-related disease.
24 sty 2012 · In a direct head-to-head comparison of studies, we identified a pooled sensitivity about 2% lower in oral (98·03%, 95% CI 95·85–99·08) than in blood-based specimens (99·68%, 97·31–99·96), but similar specificity (oral 99·74%, 99·47–99·88; blood 99·91%, 99·84–99·95).
