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1 sty 2020 · Hemodialysis with a dialysate flow rate of 700 mL/min should be considered in selected patients not achieving adequacy despite extended treatment times and optimized blood flow rate.
4 cze 2024 · In this systematic review of nine studies and meta-analysis of four studies involving 576 adult patients with kidney failure receiving maintenance HD, we found that increasing dialysate flow rates from 500 ml/min to 800 ml/min improved dialysis adequacy as measured by URR (3.38) and spKt/V (0.08).
1 cze 2005 · Current guidelines from the National Kidney Foundation, which have not been specifically validated in patients with HIV-related kidney diseases, recommend a target blood pressure of 125/75 mm Hg or less, as tolerated, for patients with diabetes mellitus, proteinuria, or reduced kidney function; alternatively, the recommended blood pressure goal ...
6 mar 2024 · The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence rates of hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections among hemodialysis (HD) patients as well as to identify associated risk factors.
Risk of BBV transmission is known to be directly related to the concentration of virus in the blood. HCV and HIV are less infectious in dialysis units than HBV but outbreaks have been reported [7, 8, 13–18] emphasising the need for infection control measures.
The National Kidney Foundation’s Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (KDOQI) has provided evidence-based guidelines for hemodialysis vascular access since 1996. Since the last update in 2006, there has been a great accumulation of new evidence and sophistication in the guidelines process.
These results provide evidence for synergistic HIV and HPV interactions of clinical and public health relevance. HPV vaccination may directly benefit PLHIV, and help control both HPV and HIV at the population level in high prevalence settings.
