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  1. 2 lut 2017 · Academic and practical discussions on how to solve said problems look at policy integration as a solution to the negative implications that fragmented government actions have on addressing public problems or providing public services.

  2. 17 lut 2021 · The literature on silos in government often focuses on their failure to engage effectively in horizontal coordination. While this is often true, silos-dominant administrative systems may still find ways to overcome or prevent incoherence in government.

  3. 23 lip 2020 · The best way to avoid deepening misinformation is to simply state alternative information: “Obama is Christian.” Many hoped the coronavirus pandemic would unite us. Instead, deep divisions over race and the role of government are intensifying and could even lead to political violence.

  4. 29 mar 2018 · Policy coordination is one of the oldest challenges for governments, but has become even more important as the problems confronting governments change, and the ideas of “New Public Management” are diffused. This paper examines the causes for coordination problems and the mechanisms that may be available for improving coordination.

  5. 1 kwi 2014 · This chapter examines the forces tending to produce convergence or divergence in public policies adopted by the states. I first outline a framework for analysis that focuses on four types of contextual factors: external constraints, resources, preferences, and institutions.

  6. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Define the different levels of analysis and show how they can be used to explain interstate conflict. Describe the relationship between levels of analysis and state policy. Identify the two purposes levels of analysis serve. Identify the hallmarks of each level of analysis.

  7. 1 maj 2020 · The traditional approach to public policymaking involves listing possible states of the world given the set of possible choices, assigning a probability to each state, and calculating an expected outcome by considering costs and benefits.