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How do different cell populations in the lung communicate their metabolic needs, and does breaking this communication impact organ function or contribute to the development of disease? Why does the lung produce so much lactate, and is this important for proper growth and functioning of the lung?
7 cze 2024 · Breathing and Lung Mechanics. Ventilation is the exchange of air between the external environment and the alveoli. Air moves by bulk flow from an area of high pressure to low pressure. All pressures in the respiratory system are relative to atmospheric pressure (760mmHg at sea level).
22 paź 2024 · pharynx. nose. On the Web: National Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - Anatomy and physiology of respiratory system relevant to anaesthesia (Oct. 22, 2024) (Show more) The interplay of respiration, circulation, and metabolism is the key to the functioning of the respiratory system as a whole.
The respiratory system works hand-in-hand with the nervous and cardiovascular systems to maintain homeostasis in blood gases and pH. It is the level of carbon dioxide rather than the level of oxygen that is most closely monitored to maintain blood gas and pH homeostasis.
17 sty 2024 · The lungs are soft and protected by the ribcage. The purpose of the lungs is to bring oxygen into the body and to remove carbon dioxide. Oxygen is a gas that provides us with energy, while carbon dioxide is a waste product or “exhaust” of the body.
17 mar 2022 · 1 Gas Exchange. Gas exchange is the process by which atmospheric oxygen (O 2) is transferred from the alveolar gas into the bloodstream and carbon dioxide (CO 2) from the bloodstream into the alveolar gas phase. CO 2 is then eliminated into the atmosphere by ventilation.
24 mar 2022 · The circulatory system, which is made up of the heart and blood vessels, supports the respiratory system by bringing blood to and from the lungs. The circulatory system helps deliver nutrients and oxygen from the lungs to tissues and organs throughout the body. It also helps remove carbon dioxide and waste products.