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14 lis 2022 · Horizontal bracing. Bracing at each floor (in horizontal planes) provides load paths for the transference of horizontal forces to the planes of vertical bracing. Horizontal bracing is needed at each floor level, however, the floor system itself may provide sufficient resistance. Roofs may also require bracing. Types of bracing
Horizontal bracing. At each floor level, bracing in a horizontal plane, generally provided by floor plate action, provides a load path to transfer the horizontal forces (mainly from the perimeter columns, due to wind) to the planes of vertical bracing.
2- Horizontal bracing system The bracing at each floor level provides load paths for the transference of horizontal forces to the planes of vertical bracing. Horizontal bracing is needed at each floor level, however, the floor system itself may provide sufficient resistance.
This publication covers the design of braced, steel-framed multi-storey buildings, and offers guidance on the structural design of the superstructure. Recognising that ‘building design’ issues heavily influence the design of the superstructure, this publication also
This publication covers the design of braced steel-framed medium rise buildings, offers guidance on the structural design of the superstructure and gives general advice on such issues as foundations, building layout, service integration and construction programme. It
5 cze 2022 · Horizontal bracing. At each floor level, horizontal bracing (usually provided by floor plate action) provides a load route for horizontal forces (mostly from perimeter columns owing to wind pressure on the cladding) to be transferred to the vertical bracing planes.
By understanding the bracing line concept, designers have more freedom with room sizes. In Figure 1, the large hatched room appears to require a structural ceiling diaphragm because of its size. However, there is a suitable arrangement of bracing lines across and along the building. Provided the distribution rules
