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At the onset of World War I, Vietnam, nominally under the Nguyễn dynasty, was under French protectorate and part of French Indochina. While seeking to maximize the use of Indochina's natural resources and manpower to fight the war, France cracked down all Vietnamese patriotic movements. [1] Many Vietnamese fought later in the conflict.
Perang Indochina Pertama (juga disebut Perang Indochina Prancis, Perang Prancis-Vietnam, Perang Indochina adalah pertempuran yang terjadi di Indochina Prancis antara tahun 19 Desember 1946 sampai 1 Agustus 1954 antara Prancis yang dibantu oleh Vietnam Selatan melawan Viet Minh, dipimpin oleh Ho Chi Minh dan Vo Nguyen Giap.
Latar belakang. Vietnam dijajah oleh Tiongkok sejak tahun 110 SM sampai mencapai kemerdekaan pada tahun 938. Setelah bebas dari belenggu penjajahan Tiongkok, Vietnam selalu menentang dan mengecam serangan pihak asing. Pada abad ke-19, Vietnam menjadi wilayah jajahan Prancis.
The First Indochina War (generally known as the Indochina War in France, and as the Anti-French Resistance War in Vietnam, and alternatively internationally as the French-Indochina War) was fought between France and Việt Minh (Democratic Republic of Vietnam), and their respective allies, from 19 December 1946 until 20 July 1954. [23]
The history of Indonesia has been shaped by its geographic position, natural resources, a series of human migrations and contacts, wars and conquests, as well as by trade, economics and politics.
During and after World War I, the circulation of people and ideas from Indochina to Europe and back contributed to the political radicalization of a new generation of nationalists and led to the development of a vibrant political press in French and in the local languages, especially in Vietnam, as most of the Indochinese who went to Europe ...
Vietnam experienced a period of prolonged warfare in the mid-20th century and a partitioning (1954–75), first militarily and later politically, into the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, better known as North Vietnam, and the Republic of Vietnam, usually called South Vietnam.
