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Hiberno-Roman relations refers to the relationships (mainly commercial and cultural) which existed between Ireland and the ancient Roman Empire, which lasted from the 1st century BC to the 5th century AD in Western Europe.
Following three Wars of Italian Independence against the Habsburg Austrians in the north, the Expedition of the Thousand against the Spanish Bourbons in the south, and the Capture of Rome, the unification of the country was completed in 1871 when Rome was declared capital of Italy.
9 sie 2009 · Although attention is paid to their overseas expansion, the chapter deals principally with the Roman conquest of Italy and seeks to challenge the generally accepted view that all the Romans' non-colonial Italian allies were bound to them by treaties.
The Italian Wars[b] were a series of conflicts fought between 1494 and 1559, mostly in the Italian Peninsula, but later expanding into Flanders, the Rhineland and Mediterranean Sea. The primary belligerents were the Valois kings of France, on one side, and their opponents in the Holy Roman Empire and Spain on the other.
28 mar 2008 · Summary. The relationship between Rome and the Italian allies reached a turningpoint with the agrarian proposal of Ti. Gracchus in 133 B.C. For, as the historical tradition represented by Book 1 of the Civil Wars of Appian reveals with great clarity, it is at this moment that there emerged an ‘allied problem’ with political and ...
Summary. T he three campaigns which still followed, before the war in southern Italy was brought to a close, seem, with the exception of the fate of Tarentum, to have past away without such occurrences as stand forth in a manner to attract the attention of hasty and unlearned epitomisers, amid the repetition of monotonous narratives of the ...
10 lut 2021 · The manner in which religious conflict ended in Europe throws light on why Ireland's multi-stranded conflict ended in the Republic, and why it persists in Northern Ireland. Does it point to how the latter might end?
