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In 1970, the American Hospital Association listed 7,123 hospitals in the United States, up 247 from 1960. During this decade, however, a major shift had occurred in hospital utilization. The number of beds in federal, psychiatric, tuberculosis, and other long-term care facilities had declined, while, aided by government funding, community ...
Between the years 1750 and 2000, healthcare in the United States evolved from a simple system of home remedies and itinerant doctors with little training to a complex, scientific, technological, and bureaucratic system often called the "medical industrial complex."
The first hospital insurance plan began in 1929 in Dallas, Texas (Braveman & Metzler, 2012). In other parts of the country, hospitals banded together to provide this coverage under the auspices of Blue Cross, allowing enrollees to have the freedom to choose their hospital.
A Commissioned Corps of highly skilled and mobile health professionals was established in 1889 to work in the hospitals of the Service, to combat epidemics, and to respond quickly to other medical or public health emergencies anywhere in the United States and the world.
29 kwi 2024 · Over the intervening 200-plus years, medical care in the U.S. has had a long history of ups and downs, from the difficulty of addressing racism toward the formerly enslaved to the historic enactment of the Affordable Care Act.
1 mar 2018 · Between 1870 and 1940, medicine was transformed, as countless studies have chronicled. The hospital was a key site in that transformation, shifting from a place of charitable care to a modern technological machine for all patients.
Scroll through this interactive timeline to learn more about key points in the history of Johns Hopkins medicine, from a visionary plan in 1872 to an over 130-year legacy of invention and innovation. See the timeline.
