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20 kwi 2022 · The cranial nerves can be damaged from mild head injuries like concussions or more major injuries like fractures. Symptoms of cranial nerve damage can include pain, abnormal sensations, changes in vision, and weak or paralyzed muscles.
1 sty 2022 · Cranial nerve injuries are seen in one out of hundred patients with significant craniocerebral trauma. •. Cranial nerve deficits are frequently associated with facial injuries and skull base fractures. •. Concomitant cranial nerve lesions indicate poorer functional outcome in traumatic brain injury patients.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is increasingly recognised as a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with estimates of its incidence ranging from 106 to 790 per 100 000 people per year. 1,2 Because around half of the circuits in the brain are involved in vision, many aspects of the visual system are vulnerable to moderate, severe, or m...
21 lis 2023 · Head trauma is an important cause of cranial nerve lesions. It may cause individual or multiple cranial nerve lesions. The extent of the lesion is usually related to the intensity and the mechanism of the impact.
Trivial head trauma that causes a minor head injury (Glasgow Coma Scale Score 14-15) can result in CN palsies with a similar distribution to moderate or severe head injuries. The CNs associated with the highest incidence of palsy in this study were the olfactory, facial, and oculomotor nerves.
4 lut 2021 · Traumatic brain injuries at the base of the skull can cause nerve damage to the nerves that emerge directly from the brain (cranial nerves). Cranial nerve damage may result in: Paralysis of facial muscles or losing sensation in the face
When present, they indicate a higher likelihood of functional impairment following primary care and complicating skull base fractures should be suspected. Keywords: Accidental injuries; Brain injuries; Cranial nerve injuries; Craniocerebral trauma; Epidemiology. Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.