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  1. 15 maj 2024 · A Stem-loop can be defined as a hairpin-like pattern formed because of the intramolecular base pairing of the nucleotide sequence (especially in palindromic sequence) within the same molecule. Here, the nucleotide pairs within the molecule to form a double helix structure ending in an unpaired loop resulting in a hairpin-like structure.

  2. A hairpin is a special case of a turn, in which the direction of the protein backbone reverses and the flanking secondary structure elements interact. For example, the beta hairpin connects two hydrogen-bonded, antiparallel β-strands.

  3. 11 sie 2024 · Beta-hairpin or beta-turn This motif is present in most antiparallel beta structures, both as an isolated ribbon and as part of beta sheets. Figure \(\PageIndex{8}\) shows an interactive iCn3D model of the beta hairpin from bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (1k6u)

  4. A hairpin loop is an unpaired loop of messenger RNA (mRNA) that is created when an mRNA strand folds and forms base pairs with another section of itself.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Stem-loopStem-loop - Wikipedia

    The hairpin loop forms in an mRNA strand during transcription and causes the RNA polymerase to become dissociated from the DNA template strand. This process is known as rho-independent or intrinsic termination, and the sequences involved are called terminator sequences.

  6. Abstract. Hairpin molecules have attracted a great deal of interest for many years. On one hand, this is because of their role in cellular processes, the recognition between the codon on mRNA and the anti-codon loop of tRNA being the most outstanding example.

  7. Hairpin structure is a pattern that can occur in single-stranded DNA or, more commonly, in RNA. The structure is also known as a stem-loop structure. It occurs when two regions of the same strand, usually complementary in nucleotide sequence when read in opposite directions, base-pair to form a double helix that ends in an unpaired loop.

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