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29 wrz 2022 · Gravitational potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its position in a gravitational field. When the object moves from one position to another, its gravitational potential energy change equals the work done in moving the object.
22 gru 2020 · Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is an important physical concept that describes the energy something possesses due to its position in a gravitational field. The GPE formula GPE = mgh shows that it depends on the mass of the object, the acceleration due to gravity and the height of the object.
Learn the concept of gravitational potential energy, understand its significance in physics, learn how to calculate it with examples, and explore its various applications and impact on kinetic energy transformation.
We define this to be the gravitational potential energy \((PE_g)\) put into (or gained by) the object-Earth system. This energy is associated with the state of separation between two objects that attract each other by the gravitational force.
An object’s gravitational potential is due to its position relative to the surroundings within the Earth-object system. The force applied to the object is an external force, from outside the system. When it does positive work it increases the gravitational potential energy of the system.
We studied gravitational potential energy in Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy, where the value of \(g\) remained constant. We now develop an expression that works over distances such that g is not constant.
An object’s gravitational potential is due to its position relative to the surroundings within the Earth-object system. The force applied to the object is an external force, from outside the system. When it does positive work it increases the gravitational potential energy of the system.