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Fluorocarbons are chemical compounds with carbon-fluorine bonds. Compounds that contain many C-F bonds often have distinctive properties, e.g., enhanced [clarification needed] stability, volatility, and hydrophobicity. Several fluorocarbons and their derivatives are commercial polymers, refrigerants, drugs, and anesthetics. [1]
The carbon–fluorine bond is a polar covalent bond between carbon and fluorine that is a component of all organofluorine compounds. It is one of the strongest single bonds in chemistry (after the B–F single bond, Si–F single bond, and H–F single bond), and relatively short, due to its partial ionic character.
fluorocarbon, compound composed of the elements carbon and fluorine; see halocarbon. Science Chemistry. chemical engineering. Written by. Carl Hanson. Pro-Vice-Chancellor, Professor of Chemical Engineering, University of Bradford, England. Editor of Recent Advances in Liquid-Liquid Extraction. Carl Hanson. Fact-checked by.
Fluorine forms compounds with all elements except neon and helium. In particular, it forms binary compounds, named fluorides, with all said elements except argon.
Although HF can be named hydrogen fluoride, it is given a different name for emphasis that it is an acid. An acid is a substance that dissociates into hydrogen ions (H +) and anions in water. A quick way to identify acids is to see if there is an H (denoting hydrogen) in front of the molecular formula of the compound.
30 cze 2024 · IUPAC NOMENCLATURE of COMPOUNDS with FUNCTIONAL GROUPS. Find the longest carbon chain containing the functional group with highest priority (see Table 2.3). This chain determines the parent name of the compound.
The carbon–fluorine bond is a polar covalent bond between carbon and fluorine that is a component of all organofluorine compounds. It is one of the strongest single bonds in chemistry (after the B–F single bond, Si–F single bond, and H–F single bond), and relatively short, due to its partial ionic character.