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19 paź 2019 · The Second Reich: The German Empire (1871–1918) The dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, combined with a growing feeling of German nationalism, led to repeated attempts at unifying the multitude of German territories before a single state was created almost solely by the will of Prussian aristocrat Otto von Bismarck (1818–1898).
21 kwi 2024 · The First Reich, or the Holy Roman Empire, began in 962 AD when Otto I was crowned Emperor by Pope John XII. This coronation marked the formal establishment of an entity that spanned much of Central Europe, parts of France and Italy, and various other territories across the continent.
The First and Second Reichs represent two distinct periods in German history, each with its own unique characteristics and legacies. The First Reich, with its decentralized political structure and close ties to the Catholic Church, laid the foundation for medieval German society.
The German Empire (German: Deutsches Reich), [a] [15] [16] [17] [18] also referred to as Imperial Germany, [19] the Second Reich [b] [20] or simply Germany, was the period of the German Reich [21] [22] from the unification of Germany in 1871 until the November Revolution in 1918, when the German Reich changed its form of government from a ...
The term "Third Reich" was invented by the German writer Arthur Moeller van den Bruck in his 1923 book "Das Dritte Reich" ("The Third Reich"). It refers to the Holy Roman Empire (962-1806) as the "First Reich" and the German Empire under the Hohenzollern dynasty (1871-1918) as the second.
Before I get into what the first and second Reichs were, it is probably worthwhile to define exactly what a reich is. In German, the word reich roughly translates in English to “empire.” For example, in German, the Roman Empire would be “Römisches Reich.”
12 lip 2022 · Ever wonder why the Nazi dominion over Germany was called the “Third Reich” and who the first and second were? Well, wonder no more. To begin with, the phrase “Third Reich” was first mentioned as the title of a book published by Arthur Moeller van den Bruck in 1923.
