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Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) continues to plague horses, causing neurological deficits that threaten athletic careers and lives. EPM still poses diagnostic challenges and can be difficult to differentiate from other neurological diseases.
5 lip 2019 · It is often a progressively debilitating disease and can affect any part of the nervous system, from the front of the cerebrum to the end of the spinal cord. Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis is considered the most prevalent cause of neurologic disease of horses in the Americas.
26 kwi 2024 · Horses affected by EPM may show a lack of coordination in their movements, usually worse on one side of the body. Affected horses may also exhibit lameness, muscle loss, weakness, or drooping facial features. EPM was first recognized in 1964 by a veterinarian in Kentucky.
The occurrence of various infectious bacterial diseases in horses can lead to severe health issues, economic losses, and restrictions on horse movement and trade. Effective management and control of these diseases are therefore crucial for the growth and sustainability of the equine industry.
Leptospirosis is the disease caused by the gram-negative spirochete bacteria Leptospira spp. Leptospira infection occurs in horses when the organism colonizes the mucous membranes of a susceptible horse which then becomes bacteremic.
Affected horses often stamp, chew their lower legs or rub on any object they can access to try to relieve the itching. Can you see if a horse has mites? Mange mites aren’t visible to the naked eye. They are found in the feathers, making the horse incredibly itchy and causing scabs to form.
30 kwi 2024 · Mange is a skin and coat condition in horses caused by an infestation of parasitic mites. Mange can cause intense itching, scabs, hair loss, and thickening or scarring of the skin. Sarcoptic, psoroptic, chorioptic, demodectic, and trombiculid mites are common causes of mange in horses.
