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2 mar 2017 · Basics. FHWA-SA-16-076. Speed limits frame expectations for drivers and other roadway users. Properly set speed limits provide a safe, consistent, and reasonable speed to protect drivers, pedestrians, and bicyclists along the roadway.
Speeding, commonly defined as exceeding the posted speed limit or driving too fast for conditions, is a primary crash causation factor across the globe. Based on a survey of road safety performance,
Variable speed limits based on changing road, traffic, and weather conditions have the potential to improve safety and operations under adverse conditions when crash risks are higher. FHWA recently released Guidelines for the Use of Variable Speed Limit Systems in Wet Weather (FHWA-SA-12-022) for conditions such as snow, rain, or ice.
This report presents the procedures that highway agencies can and do use to set speed limits. As an informational report it provides a broad overview of the different speed limit setting methods that are available for use, but it makes no specific policy recommendations or suggestions.
When setting a speed limit, agencies should consider a range of factors such as pedestrian and bicyclist activity, crash history, land use context, intersection spacing, driveway density, roadway geometry, roadside conditions, roadway functional classification, traffic volume, and observed speeds.
29 kwi 2000 · When setting a speed limit, agencies should consider a range of factors such as pedestrian and bicyclist activity, crash history, land use context, intersection spacing, driveway density, roadway geometry, roadside conditions, roadway functional classification, traffic volume, and observed speeds.
15 paź 2014 · This guide discusses the various speed concepts to include designated design speed, operating speed, speed limit, and a new concept of inferred design speed. It explains how they are determined and how they relate to each other.