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18 lut 2023 · Diagnosis of FHF is based on various fetal echocardiographic findings, depending on the severity of cardiac dysfunction, including cardiomegaly, poor contractility, low cardiac output, venous congestion, effusions, and typical findings of specific cardiac anomalies.
24 maj 2023 · The purpose of this document is to provide updated recommendations for the performance and interpretation of fetal echocardiography in the detection, classification, risk assessment, and perinatal care planning of the pregnancy in which the fetus has cardiovascular disease.
29 cze 2024 · In this review, we will provide updates on the current state of diagnosis and management of fetal heart disease and highlight the research that is driving the field forward.
Indications for performance of fetal echocardiography (Table 1), the gold standard test to diagnose congenital heart disease (CHD) in the fetus, have evolved over the years. The discussion in this section hinges on the quality and sensitivity of prenatal ultrasound screening for cardiac abnormalities, the basic or detailed obstetric anatomic ul-
24 kwi 2014 · The diagnosis of cardiac disease in the fetus is mostly made with ultrasound; however, new technologies, including 3- and 4-dimensional echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging, and fetal electrocardiography and magnetocardiography, are available.
1 lis 2022 · Diagnosis of congenital heart disease in the fetus should prompt assessment for extracardiac abnormalities and associated genetic abnormalities once parental consent is obtained.
22 sty 2021 · Prenatal diagnosis of CHD allows for counseling and delivery planning in those fetuses with critical CHD, thereby providing parents with resources and important tools while dealing with a challenging situation of carrying a child with heart disease and helping them with important decisions for their family and their future.
