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Why do so many apparently healthy cats appear neutropenic on routine CBC screening? From errors to pathologic causes, here’s what could be behind the finding.
- Neutropenia: Differential Diagnosis for Dogs & Cats - Clinician's Brief
Low neutrophils in dogs and cats can be caused by a variety...
- Treating Neutropenia in Cats - Clinician's Brief
Neutropenia in cats is commonly seen with retroviral (FIV...
- Neutropenia: Differential Diagnosis for Dogs & Cats - Clinician's Brief
Neutropenia is a decrease in the number of neutrophils in the bloodstream. It may occur due to the white blood cells sticking to the walls of damaged blood vessels, consumption of neutrophils (as a result of severe inflammation), destruction of neutrophils, or reduced formation in the bone marrow.
Low neutrophils in dogs and cats can be caused by a variety of conditions. Rule out these differentials in your next neutropenic patient.
Neutropenia in cats is commonly seen with retroviral (FIV and FeLV) infections, and with cytotoxic therapy. Other causes include parvoviral infection, myelodysplasia, storage diseases, sepsis, and immune-mediated and drug-associated neutropenias.
Some types of granulocytes are involved in allergic reactions. Neutrophils are the most numerous of the white blood cells and are the first line of defense against bacterial invasion. Other granulocytes, known as eosinophils and basophils, are involved in both protection against some parasites and allergic reactions.
Causes include: parasitic diseases with a systemic phase (flea bite dermatitis, heartworm disease), feline asthma, allergic tracheobronchitis in dogs, systemic mastocytosis, allergic gastroenteritis, and disseminated eosinophilic granuloma complex in cats.
22 lip 2024 · The main causes are viral infections such as feline panleukopenia virus, acute systemic infections, immunosuppressive therapy, hereditary immunodeficiency, or lymphagiectasia. Both alterations can have, as a primary or secondary cause, prolonged stress .
