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The lungs (plural in Latin: pulmones, singular: pulmo) are the main respiratory organs located in the thorax. There are two lungs in the human body - right and left. They are expandable organs with a spongy structure that occupy most of the thoracic cavity and are situated on both sides of the mediastinum.
6 sty 2024 · The lungs are the organs of respiration. They are located in the thorax, either side of the mediastinum. The function of the lungs is to oxygenate blood. They achieve this by bringing inspired air into close contact with oxygen-poor blood in the pulmonary capillaries.
Point at which the trachea bifurcates (divides) into the left and right mainstem bronchi. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like lungs, alveolus, surfactant and more.
The oropharynx contains two distinct sets of tonsils, the palatine and lingual tonsils. A palatine tonsil is one of a pair of structures located laterally in the oropharynx in the area of the fauces. The lingual tonsil is located at the base of the tongue. Similar to the pharyngeal tonsil, the palatine and lingual tonsils are composed of ...
13 maj 2022 · The diaphragm is the flat, dome-shaped muscle located at the base of the lungs and thoracic cavity. The lungs are enclosed by the pleurae, which are attached to the mediastinum. The right lung is shorter and wider than the left lung, and the left lung occupies a smaller volume than the right.
Each bronchus enters the lung at a notch called the hilum. Blood vessels and nerves also connect with the lungs here and together with the bronchus form a region called the root of the lungs. The right main bronchus is larger in diameter and more vertical making it directly in line with the trachea than the left main bronchus [3].
14 gru 2018 · Each lung has a tube called a bronchus that connects to the trachea. The trachea and bronchi airways form an upside-down “Y” in your chest. This “Y” is often called the bronchial tree. The...
